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#A PREPO PHRASE HOW TO#

I like to go grocery shopping at the Whole Foods behind my house. The prepositional phrase "at the park" acts adjectivally because it’s providing more information about the puppy. Here are some examples of prepositional phrases acting as adjectives: In that way, this type of prepositional phrase acts as an adjective and is therefore known as an adjectival phrase. The first type of prepositional phrase modifies a noun. There are a number of different types of prepositional phrases. Prepositional Phrase Examples: Modifying Nouns Remember that prepositional phrases can govern nouns, gerunds, or clauses. The preposition in this prepositional phrase is "before." The word that it governs is "going," which is a gerund. Here’s a final example of a prepositional phrase: In this example, the prepositional phrase is "with that beautiful woman." The preposition is "with," while the object it affects is "woman."Īs shown in this example, prepositional phrases can govern more than one word-they can govern any words that modify or describe the object of the preposition, too.

Mark is going out with that beautiful woman. Here’s another example of a prepositional phrase at work: It consists of a preposition ("on") and a noun ("time"). Here’s an example of a prepositional phrase (in italics): The object of a prepositional phrase can be either a noun, gerund, or clause. Here in this article, we’ll answer the basic questions people most often have about prepositional phrases, such as "What is a prepositional phrase?" and "How do I use a prepositional phrase?" We will also provide plenty of prepositional phrase examples for you to practice with.Ī prepositional phrase is a part of a sentence that consists of one preposition and the object it affects. Now that you have learned the various contexts in which in, at, and on are used with regard to time and place, you can begin to confidently use these prepositions in your speech and writing.In grammar, a "prepositional phrase" refers to a preposition, its object, and any modifiers. However, in British English and other varieties, the preposition “at” can be used with weekends and holidays (i.e., “I went to the park at the weekend” and “I stay in London at Christmas.” *Note: In American English, the preposition “on” is used with weekends and holidays, as shown above.

Holidays* ( e.g., New Year’s Eve, Independence Day, Halloween )Įxception for Times of Day : morning, afternoon, evening.

If you would like to describe the general location of where someone/something is, you should use “at.” For example, “Mary is at the school.” However, if you need to emphasize that someone/something is inside the building or area, you can use “in.” For instance, “Mary is in the school.” Note : When referring to buildings or other confined areas, both prepositions “at” and “in” can be used, depending on the context. In an enclosed space, or a general area that contains borders or boundaries In, on & at as prepositions of placeĪt a very specific point, location, or placeĮxceptions : general street names and close to a river The charts below explain when these prepositions should be used in the numerous situations of time and place.

Two of the most common contexts in which in, at, and on are used involve identifying where someone or something is (place) and when something happened (time).

#A PREPO PHRASE HOW TO#

These guidelines help us use the right preposition every time! How to use in, on and at Luckily, in English, we can identify many specific situations in which the prepositions in, on, and at are used in order to figure out when it is appropriate to use each one. We become so used to the way prepositions are used in our native tongue that using them in any other way can seem illogical or absurd. If you learn English online, understanding when to use prepositions can cause quite a headache.